Churchill at War January 4, 2006; Page A10
No one knows how Winston Churchill would have fought
the war on terror or what he might have thought of the U.S. practice of
holding members of al Qaeda at Guantanamo or secret CIA prisons in
Eastern Europe. But in newly declassified records of the British
Bulldog's War Cabinet meetings, Churchill offers some posthumous
insights on wartime leadership.
In 1942, the Cabinet discussed the options were Hitler
to fall into British hands. "All sorts of complications ensue as soon
as you admit a fair trial," Churchill said, according to notes taken by
the deputy cabinet secretary Sir Norman Brook. To avoid such a "farce,"
which he thought would distract from the war effort, Churchill favored
swifter means of dealing with Hitler. "This man is the mainspring of
evil. Instrument -- electric chair, for gangsters."
Churchill called other Nazi leaders "outlaws" and
argued that those who fell into British hands should be executed rather
than put on trial. (There is no record of his views on water-boarding.)
At another Cabinet meeting, he advocated shooting
German POWs if the Nazis were to kill British prisoners (the U.K., for
the record, never did). After the Germans massacred the people of
Lidice, Czechoslovakia, Churchill proposed, perhaps again half
seriously, "wiping out German villages by air attack on a three-for-one
basis." The Cabinet overruled him.
Churchill might wonder at today's attitudes toward
fighting terrorists, about American "torture" of prisoners, and about
the U.S. President who's often derided in London as a "cowboy." The
British Prime Minister's clarity about the Nazi threat in World War II
got his nation and the world successfully through that conflict.
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Hitler had a policy which stated that captured allied special forces members were to be killed on the spot. For this the British sent teams into occupied Europe just after the war to summarily execute those responsible for such murders.
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